Construction method based on rural settlement space form model

The invention provides a rural settlement space form model-based construction method. The method comprises the steps of 1, quantitatively recognizing rural settlement scale, density and shape space form characteristics; 2, dividing the scale and the density into three classes by utilizing a natural breakpoint method; 3, dividing the shape features into regular and irregular types; and 4, combining the space form characteristics by using a combination matrix method. The integrated model can effectively identify the space form of rural settlement, can dynamically observe the spatial evolution situation of rural settlement under the support of continuous data, and provides important support for rural land consolidation and rural planning. 本发明提供一种基于乡村聚落空间形态模型的构建方法，包括步骤1.定量识别乡村聚落规模、密度和形状空间形态特征；步骤2.利用自然断点法将规模和密度分为三类；步骤3.形状特征分为规则和不规则两类；步骤4.利用组合矩阵法将空间形态特征进行组合。本发明集成模型可以有效识别乡村聚落的空间形态，在连续数据支持下可以动态观测乡村聚落的空间演变态势，为农村土地整理、乡村规划提供重要支撑。