Edge computing task unloading method based on container technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of wireless communication and relates to an edge computing task unloading method based on a container technology. The method comprises the following steps of: respectively calculating time delay and energy consumption of execution of a task on a terminal and an edge container, and comparing calculation results of the time delay and the energy consumption to obtain an edge container set capable of unloading the calculation task; and constructing a cost benefit model based on container position information and container characteristics, calculating a cost benefit value of each container in the container set capable of unloading the calculation task, and selecting an edge container with the highest cost benefit value to perform task unloading. According to the method, low-time-delay and low-energy-consumption edge computing task unloading is achieved, the latest container technology is combined to achieve rapid deployment of the computing environment, the resource uti