Intelligent fire monitoring and controlling device

The invention relates to the technical field of fire monitoring devices, and discloses an intelligent fire monitoring and controlling device which comprises a protection cabinet body, wherein a sliding rail is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the protection cabinet body, a supporting frame is clamped inside the sliding rail, a monitoring and controlling module main body is fixedly installed on the top surface of the supporting frame, the reverse side of the bottom of the monitoring and controlling module main body is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rear cabinet door. According to the intelligent fire monitoring and controlling device, the combined structure of the monitoring and controlling module main body and the rear cabinet door is automatically separated from the protection cabinet body through the connection and matching of the sliding rail, the supporting frame, a damping mechanism and an electricpush rod, so that a space