Pretreatment process for treating waste lubricating oil by chemical refining method

The invention provides a pretreatment process for treating waste lubricating oil by a chemical refining method. The process comprises chemical demetalization, heat treatment, film evaporation and post-heat treatment. In the process, the waste lubricating oil and a diammonium hydrogen phosphate solut...

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Hauptverfasser: WANG FUXIANG, WEN TINGYOU, LI YONG, ZHANG XIANMAO, WANG DONGBIN, WANG YU, CHEN WEN, LIU JINGSHENG, WANG JUNJIE, WU BEIBEI, FENG LEI, HU YUNFEI, YANG ZHENWU
Format: Patent
Sprache:chi ; eng
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Zusammenfassung:The invention provides a pretreatment process for treating waste lubricating oil by a chemical refining method. The process comprises chemical demetalization, heat treatment, film evaporation and post-heat treatment. In the process, the waste lubricating oil and a diammonium hydrogen phosphate solution are mixed and then enter a three-stage series-connection chemical demetalization process, dehydration and light oil removal are completed while chemical demetalization is conducted, then the demetalized waste lubricating oil enters a heat treatment device, the waste lubricating oil subjected toheat treatment enters a film evaporation device again to distill out the base oil fraction; and then the obtained base oil fraction is subjected to low-temperature heat treatment again to obtain the high-quality hydrogenation raw material, the sulfuric acid ash content in the base oil fraction is reduced to 0.01%, and the removal rate of metal impurities can reach 99% or above. 本发明提出一种化学精制法处理废润滑油的预处理工艺,其工艺包括化学脱金属、热处理、薄膜蒸发