Method and system for detecting and testing sample based on RFID

The invention discloses a method and a system for carrying out a detection test on a sample based on RFID. The method comprises the following steps: respectively installing a preset number of RFID read-write devices in N detection areas obtained by dividing a laboratory for implementing a detection test; binding pre-generated RFID equipment electronic tags to the detection equipment in each detection area one by one; binding an RFID sample electronic tag on the sample to be detected; when the to-be-detected sample enters a laboratory for implementing a detection test, determining all detectiondevices involved in each detection item in the detection item list; obtaining the current detection area of each detection device involved in each detection item and the current busy and idle state of the detection device; generating a detection task list corresponding to the to-be-detected sample; planning routes for the to-be-detected samples to enter different detection areas of the laboratory, and navigating the to-b