Automatic target reporting device and method for artillery firing practice

The invention discloses an automatic target reporting device and method for artillery firing practice. The automatic target reporting device comprises a laser mechanism, a measuring mechanism, a control and data processing module, a remote communication module and a power supply. A laser beam is emitted by the laser mechanism; the laser beam is used to form a laser curtain to cover a target; distance, speed, angle and other information of a missile through a scanning area are measured in real time, and space coordinates of the missile are calculated; and a trajectory equation is fitted and a trajectory is extrapolated, intersection coordinates of the trajectory and the ground are obtained, and a result is evaluated according to a positional relationship with the target center. The target reporting accuracy is high, and the objectivity is strong; and at the same time, the vibration caused by cannonball explosion is detected by a vibration detection module, and compared with cannonballsdetected by laser, locati