Obstacle clearing device and rail train

The embodiment of the invention provides an obstacle clearing device and a rail train. The obstacle clearing device comprises: a baffle; an obstacle clearing plate detachably and fixedly connected tothe lower end of the baffle, wherein the position, relative to the baffle, of the obstacle clearing plate can be adjusted up and down so as to adjust the height, relative to the rail, of the obstacleclearing plate, and the obstacle removing plate is used for being arranged above a rail and removing obstacles in front of the train along with advancing of the train; and a bearing piece, wherein thebaffle is fixed to the bearing piece, and the bearing piece is used for being fixed to an end train of the train. The rail train comprises the obstacle removing device. In the embodiment of the invention, the technical problem that the obstacle clearing height of the obstacle clearing device of the rail train is difficult to adjust is solved. 本申请实施例中提供了一种清障装置及轨道列车。所述清障装置包括：挡板；清障板，所述清障板可拆卸的固定连接在所述挡板的下端，且所述清障板相对于所述挡板的位置能上下调节