Superfine particle tailing reservoir heightening and capacity expanding stacking-discharging structure capable of achieving one-time dam building by adopting center line method

The invention discloses a superfine particle tailing reservoir heightening and capacity expanding stacking-discharging structure capable of achieving one-time dam building by adopting a center line method. The structure is formed by combining an original tailing blocking dam (1), a dam abutment flood intercepting trench (12), a first-stage heightening dam body (2), a second-stage heightening dam body (3), a third-stage heightening dam body (4),..., and an nth-stage heightening dam body; a row of medium-coarse tailing drainage blind drains (9) which are parallel to one another and perpendicularto the axis of the corresponding dam body are constructed in the portion on the top layer of each stage of heightening dam body; draining communication pipes (7) and underground water collecting pipes (11) are laid; drainage floral tubes (8) are buried in the medium-coarse sand drainage blind drains (9); and layers of high-strength anti-corrosion geogrid (6) are laid every 0.5-1.0 m of verticalinterval. According to the