Filter capsule screening equipment and method

The embodiment of the invention relates to filter capsule screening equipment and a method. The filter capsule screening equipment comprises a rack, loading and laying devices, positioning and sortingdevices, conveying devices and detecting and screening devices, wherein the loading and laying devices, the positioning and sorting devices, the conveying devices and the detecting and screening devices are arranged on the rack, and each detecting and screening device comprises an upper detection mechanism and a lower detection mechanism. According to the filter capsule screening equipment, through the loading and laying devices, the positioning and sorting devices, the conveying devices and the detecting and screening devices, to-be-detected workpieces are subject to 360-degree all-around efficient and accurate recognition and detection, the problems that current filter capsule screening methods are low in efficiency, high in cost and cannot achieve 360-degree all-around accurate recognition and detection are so