PRESSURE PIN OF PRESS AND PRESS HAVING PRESSURE PIN

The invention relates to a pressure pin (7, 8) of a press (100), in particular a forming press, for transferring a force to a tool component of the press (100). The pressure pin (7, 8) has a pin body(16), a sensor element (19) arranged in the pin body (16) for measuring a force, which can be transferred via the pressure pin (7, 8), and an actuator unit (17) arranged in the pin body (16), which has a functional body (18) made of an adaptive material. The adaptive material is designed such that the rheological properties thereof and/or the length thereof and/or the volume thereof can be selectively modified as a function of an electrical and/or magnetic field. The invention further relates to a press (100) having at least one such pressure pin (7, 8). 本发明涉及一种压制机(100)、尤其是成型压制机的压力栓(7、8)，所述压力栓用于将力传递到压制机(100)的模具部件上。所述压力栓(7、8)包括：栓体(16)；设置在该栓体(16)中的传感器元件(19)，该传感器元件用于测量能够通过压力栓(7、8)传递的力；以及设置在该栓体(16)中的执行器单元(17)，该执行器单元具有由自适应材料制成的功能体(18)。所述自适应材料构造成使得其流变特性和/或其长度和/或其体积能够根据电场和/或磁场有针对性地发生变化。此外本发明涉及一种具有至少一个这种压力栓(7、8)的压制机(100)。