Intelligent robot system and method based on elevator communication

The invention discloses an intelligent robot system and a method based on elevator communication. The intelligent robot system comprises a first control unit in communication with an elevator controlsystem, and a second control unit in communication with an intelligent robot; a predetermined electronic tag with a unique ID address code is arranged in a horizontal area in each floor reached by anelevator, the intelligent robot pre-traverses all the ID address codes in each floor in the building, meanwhile, the distance information of each floor from the elevator hall door to each electronic tag in the floor is stored, and distance self-learning is achieved; and the elevator control system sends an addressing task instruction to the first control unit, the first control unit analyzes the floor to be reached by the intelligent robot and the set position point in the floor, and the intelligent robot is controlled to reach the set position point according to the distance self-learning result. According to the inte