Mine ecological restoration system and method

The invention discloses a mine ecological restoration system. The mine ecological restoration system is arranged on a mine exposed surface, and comprises a fluffy cotton layer, a base soil layer, restoration plants and a non-woven fabric layer; the mine exposed surface is covered with the fluffy cotton layer; the surface of fluffy cotton is evenly covered with the base soil layer, and the restoration plants are planted on the base soil layer; and the surface of the base soil layer is covered with the non-woven fabric layer. Through mutual cooperation of the fluffy cotton layer, the non-woven fabric layer and the base soil layer, growth of the plants on the mine slope surface can be promoted, thus the mine slope surface is covered with vegetation, and the mine ecological environment is restored in a long-acting mode. 本发明公开了一种矿山生态修复系统，设置于矿山裸露面上，包括蓬松棉层、基土层、修复植物和无纺布层；蓬松棉层覆盖于矿山裸露面上；基土层均匀覆盖于蓬松棉表面，基土层上种植修复植物；无纺布层覆盖于基土层表面；通过蓬松棉层、无纺布层、基图层、相互配合能够促进植物在矿山坡面生长，从而在矿山坡面上形成植被覆盖，长效修复矿山生态环境。