Power-grid-load-storage control and load flexible switching method in lightning climate

The invention relates to a power-grid-load-storage control and load flexible switching method in lightning climate, comprising the following steps of 1: detecting lightning and predicting the locationand the time of a lightning strike to obtain a lightning prediction result; 2: determining a transmission line in a power grid that may be struck by the lightning according to the lightning prediction result; and 3: determining a load transfer plan and transferring at least a part of the load on the transmission line that may be struck by the lightning to a standby transmission line and/or a distributed micro-grid and/or an energy storage device according to the load transfer plan before the occurrence of lightning. The method can transfer the load of the power grid in advance in view of thelightning, thereby reducing a load loss that may be caused by the lightning and improving the operation stability of the power grid. The method has a low implementation cost. 本发明涉及一种雷电气候下的源网荷储控制和负荷柔性投切方法，包括以下步骤：步骤1：对雷电进行探测，并对雷