Intelligent illumination device based on image identification and control method

The invention provides an intelligent illumination device based on image identification. The device includes an image acquiring unit used for detecting an image of the illumination space of the intelligent illumination device and transmitting the image to a central processing unit, the central processing unit used for receiving the image of the illumination space, performing grayscale processing to obtain a grayscale-processed image and obtaining a gray value of each pixel in the image after grayscale processing, an image matching unit used for comparing a pixel point grayscale value of the gray-processed image with a pixel point grayscale value of a pre-stored illumination space image, and an illumination display unit used for switching an illumination display mode of the intelligent illumination device in response to the instruction information transmitted by the central processing unit, wherein whether the gray-processed image is abnormal is determined by the central processing unitaccording to the compari