Molecular marker detection system for improvement of 1BL/1RS chromosome in 1BL/1RS translocation line wheat and application of molecular marker detection system

The invention discloses a molecular marker detection system for improvement of 1BL/1RS chromosome in 1BL/1RS translocation line wheat and application of the molecular marker detection system. According to the present invention, the molecular marker detection system for chromosome improvement of the 1BL/1RS translocation line wheat is provided, and a molecular breeding technology can be used to efficiently create the new 1BL/1RS chromosome with high yield and stress resistance of rye 1RS and without significant influence on wheat processing quality based on the system, so then the processing quality of the 1BL/1RS translocation line wheat is improved and a new germplasm resource is provided for wheat quality breeding. 本发明公开了一种用于1BL/1RS易位系小麦1BL/1RS染色体改良的分子标记检测体系及其应用。本发明给出了用于1BL/1RS易位系小麦染色体改良的分子标记检测体系，基于此体系能够利用分子育种技术高效创制具有黑麦1RS的丰产抗逆性，同时对小麦加工品质无显著影响的新型1BL/1RS染色体，从而改良1BL/1RS易位系小麦加工品质，为小麦品质育种提供新的种质资源。