Automatic marine environment monitoring system and method based on virtual instrument technology

The invention, which belongs to the technical field of marine environment monitoring, discloses an automatic marine environment monitoring system and method based on the virtual instrument technology.The system comprises a data monitoring platform and a marine environment monitoring platform. The data monitoring platform is used for setting a resource descriptor, a sampling point number, a sampling rate and a frequency parameter of collection card by using a data collection platform or directly opening an XML file. The marine environment monitoring platform connected with the data monitoringplatform through a cloud platform is used for realizing marine environmental data collection and processing. Besides, the marine environment monitoring platform further includes a monitoring device, asensor, a software radio device, an analog processor, a data collection card, an RS232 bus, and a computer. According to the invention, marine environment element information is transmitted by the radio device, the MIMO system