Intelligent management device and method for tools

The invention discloses an intelligent management device and method for tools. The device comprises a master control unit, a power supply unit, a scanner, a master switch, a plurality of layers of drawers, a plurality of tool state monitoring panels, a plurality of microswitches, a plurality of electronic locks and an electronic lock control panel; the master control unit is internally provided with control software; the power supply unit is used for supplying power; the scanner is a two-dimensional code scanner, is electrically connected to the master control unit and is used for identifyinga two-dimensional code/a bar code and uploading identification information to the master control unit; the master switch is used for a user to start or stop the intelligent management device for the tools; the plurality of layers of drawers are arranged from top to bottom and are internally provided with wells for placing the tools; the plurality of tool state monitoring panels are respectively mounted on the plurality of