Ice-bath test tube rack control system capable of automatically rising and falling and implementation method of ice-bath test tube rack control system

The invention discloses an ice-bath test tube rack control system capable of automatically rising and falling and an implementation method of the ice-bath test tube rack control system. The system comprises a box body, wherein the box body is internally provided with test tube grids, telescopic devices, a signal processing system, water suction pumps and a power source, the bottom of the box bodyis provided a water storage tank, the water storage tank is internally provided with a refrigerating device and a heating device, the inner wall of each test tube grid is provided with an RFID chip reader, the opening of each test tube grid is provided with a gravity sensor, an output end of each RFID chip reader and an output end of each gravity sensor are connected to an input end of the signalprocessing system separately, an output end of the signal processing system is connected to an input end of the refrigerating device, an input end of the heating device, input ends of the telescopic devices and input ends of t