Ship shafting machining equipment and machining process

The invention provides ship shafting machining equipment and a machining process. The equipment comprises a laser target and a laser source; the laser source comprises an outer body, an inner body anda fixing seat I, wherein the outer body is arranged in the fixing seat I in a sleeved mode and is coaxial with the fixing seat I, and the inner body is arranged in the outer body; and a laser and anoptical lens are fixedly arranged in the inner body, wherein the optical lens is arranged at the front end of the laser; and the front end of the outer wall of the inner body is in spherical contact with the inner wall of the outer body, and a dust cover is fixedly arranged at the front end of the outer body. The outer body is provided with a laser axis adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the inclination angle of the inner body and an adjusting tracking mechanism in the radial direction, so that the waste of time caused by repeated illumination and light compounding of a traditional collimation telescope can be avoi