Preparation method for 2-phenylacrylonitrile

The invention discloses a preparation method for 2-phenylacrylonitrile. Benzyl cyanide and paraformaldehyde are used as raw materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) enablingthe benzyl cyanide, the paraformaldehyde, an acid-binding agent, a phase transfer catalyst and a sol...

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Hauptverfasser: CAO ZHONG, QIAN CHAO, CHEN XINZHI, RUAN SHIXIANG
Format: Patent
Sprache:chi ; eng
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Zusammenfassung:The invention discloses a preparation method for 2-phenylacrylonitrile. Benzyl cyanide and paraformaldehyde are used as raw materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) enablingthe benzyl cyanide, the paraformaldehyde, an acid-binding agent, a phase transfer catalyst and a solvent to be mixed in a reactor, warming to 50-80 DEG C and reacting for 1-3 h; and 2) after ending areaction, cooling to a room temperature, stewing and layering, taking an organic phase I positioned on the upper layer, adding diluted hydrochloric acid to the organic phase I until a pH is neutral,stewing and layering, taking an organic phase II positioned on the upper layer, after rotary-evaporating and removing the solvent, performing rectification in vacuum, to obtain the 2-phenylacrylonitrile. The 2-phenylacrylonitrile prepared by using the method has the technical advantages of high chemoselectivity and high yield. 本发明公开了种2-苯基丙烯腈的制备方法,以苯乙腈和多聚甲醛作为原料,包括以下步骤:1)、将苯乙腈、多聚甲醛、缚酸剂、相转移催化剂和溶剂于反应器中混合后,升温至50~80℃反应1~3h;2)、步骤1