Anti-theft device and moped provided with same

The invention provides an anti-theft device and a moped provided with the same. The anti-theft device is arranged on a vehicle and interacts with a saddle stand pipe and a frame of the vehicle to fixa battery. The anti-theft device includes a central control unit; and the saddle stand pipe is fixedly connected with the frame to form an accommodating space, the central control unit is fixedly arranged on the frame, and an opening is formed above the accommodating space with the frame and the saddle stand pipe, the shape of the opening is matched with the shape of the battery, and the battery is placed in the accommodating space through the opening. The central control unit includes an electronic lock, the electronic lock is provided with a lock head which can be extended and retracted, thelock head is arranged on the side facing the battery, and an accommodating part is arranged at the position, corresponding to the lock head, of the battery; and when the lock head is extended, the lock head is matched with th