Olefin1,2-bifunctional reaction method

The invention discloses an olefin1,2-bifunctional reaction method. The method adopts a vinyl compound as shown in formula I, a N-substituent phthalimide compound as shown in formula II and amine as shown in formula III as raw materials to be stirred and react at a room temperature under the light luminescence in an inertial atmosphere in the presence of a light catalyst, a reaction aid and an organic solvent, thus obtaining a target product as shown in formula IV. The method is moderate in reaction condition and can be performed at the room temperature, and the light catalyst Ru(bpy)3Cl2 can be recycled in a filtering method. The method provided by the invention also has the advantages of simple operation, wide reaction substrate application range, low production cost and environmental friendliness. 本发明公开了种烯烃1,2-双官能团化反应方法，该方法以式I所示的乙烯类化合物，式II所示的N-取代邻苯二甲酰亚胺类化合物,式III所示的胺为原料，在光催化剂、反应助剂和有机溶剂存在下，在光照、惰性气氛下，室温搅拌反应，得到式IV所示的目标产物。本发明的方法反应条件温和、在室温下即可进行，光催化剂Ru(bpy)Cl可以通过过滤的方法回收重复利用。本发明的方法还具有操作简单，反应底物适用范围广，生成工艺成本低、环境友好、的优点