Monitoring method used for atmospheric environment of regions at night and utilized by unmanned aerial vehicle

The invention discloses a monitoring method used for the atmospheric environment of regions at night and utilized by an unmanned aerial vehicle and relates to the technical field of environment protection monitoring. The method comprises the following specific steps that a sensor assembly and an infrared camera are installed on the unmanned aerial vehicle; a controller controls the unmanned aerialvehicle to fly according to predetermined regions, and meanwhile the sensor assembly and the infrared camera collect atmospheric environmental data parameters and image information of flying regionsin real time; a wireless remote transmission mode is used for transmitting the environmental parameters and image information back to a ground control center. According to the monitoring method, the unmanned aerial vehicle is used as a loading platform and can collect atmospheric environmental data under environmental conditions of various complex regions, the data is uploaded to a server througha wireless network, rear-en