Steel pylon safety climbing device and method

The invention relates to a steel pylon safety climbing device and method, and belongs to the technical field of electric power overhaul. According to the technical scheme, a first section (7) of a telescopic hand rod is sequentially sleeved with a second section (8) of the telescopic hand rod and a third section (9) of the telescopic hand rod from inside to outside, up-down stretching and retraction are achieved, a connection port (6) at the tail end of an annular suspension component is in threaded connection with the first section (7) of the telescopic hand rod, an opening-closing lock key (1) of the annular suspension component and a fixing circular ring (2) of the annular suspension component are arranged above the connection port (6) at the tail end of the annular suspension component, a safety belt diagonal tension double shoulder strap (22) is arranged on a safety belt waistband (20) which is provided with a safety belt connection fixing end (18), and a safety belt fixing connection ring (19) is fixed