LOCALLY ANCHORED SELF-DRILLING HOLLOW ROCK BOLT

A locally-anchored, self-drilling, deformable, hollow rock bolt has one or more intermediate local anchors 16A each of which is flanked by two relatively elongateable shank segments 14A,14B. After grout is supplied through the hollow interior of the rock bolt while the rock bolt is in the drilled bo...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: SVANBERG MARCUS, SKOGSETH TROND, CHARETTE FRANCOIS
Format: Patent
Sprache:chi ; eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:A locally-anchored, self-drilling, deformable, hollow rock bolt has one or more intermediate local anchors 16A each of which is flanked by two relatively elongateable shank segments 14A,14B. After grout is supplied through the hollow interior of the rock bolt while the rock bolt is in the drilled borehole, each anchor 16A fixes the bolt to the rock mass, whereas the adjacent smooth shank segments14A,14B can deform and even yield to accommodate rock fracture. The local anchors may be of relatively short extent when compared to the shank segments. One or more of the intermediate anchors 16A could be formed by a coupler connecting adjacent bolt sections together and/or by shaping the bolt and/or by providing an external anchor. The innermost end of the rock bolt may be formed from or bear adrill bit. The drill bit can have dual functions of drilling the borehole and serving as the innermost anchor of the bolt. 局部锚固的自钻式可变形中空岩石锚杆具有个或多个中间局部锚固件16A,每个锚固件的两侧是两个相对可伸长的柄段14A、14B。在岩石锚杆处于钻孔中期间通过岩石锚杆的中空内部提供浆料后,每个锚固件16A将锚杆固定