Consumable electrode vacuum furnace electrode charging auxiliary device and melting method

The invention relates to the melting field of consumable electrode vacuum furnaces, in particular to a consumable electrode vacuum furnace electrode charging auxiliary device and a melting method. Theconsumable electrode vacuum furnace electrode charging auxiliary device replaces a wood cushion block, so that the pollution in a furnace is reduced, the alignment time is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the product quality is improved. The consumable electrode vacuum furnace electrode charging auxiliary device comprises an electrode fixing end and a device assembling and taking end fixedly connected with the electrode fixing end, wherein a flame retardant structure is arranged on the periphery of the electrode fixing end. During practical use, with the device,a traditional wedge-shaped wood block is saved. An electrode rod is fixed through the electrode fixing end, so that the whole welding is controlled stably and accurately, the melting quality is effectively ensured, and the fin