Method and device for calculating natural language semanteme based on interrogative semanteme

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and device for calculating natural language semanteme based on interrogative semanteme. A plurality of multi-layer interrogative semanteme annotationsets are designed, each annotation set is composed of a plurality of common interrogative words in modern Chinese language, and the interrogative words comprise interrogative pronouns; according to interrogative characteristics of each component of statements to be treated, each component of the statements to be treated are split and marked as interrogative objects or interrogative operational characters through the interrogative semanteme annotation sets, an interrogative semanteme statement model library and an interrogative semanteme tree; according to the characters and rules of the interrogative objects or the interrogative operational characters, a basic interrogative calculation method is formed through the interrogative semanteme annotation sets, the interrogative semanteme statement model library and the