Communication base station microgrid structure based on AC bus technology and control method

The invention discloses a communication base station microgrid structure based on an AC bus technology and a control method. The communication base station microgrid structure comprises a plurality of power generation units, loads, a control system and power distribution lines, wherein the power generation unit comprises a public power distribution network, an energy storage battery, a DC/AC conversion module of the energy storage battery, a photovoltaic power generation system, a DC/AC conversion module and off-network AC/DC conversion modules of the photovoltaic power generation system, a wind power generation system and an AC/AC conversion module of the wind power generation system; the loads comprise uninterrupted communication loads, power frequency AC general loads, controllable loads, adjustable loads and an energy storage battery charging AC/DC conversion module; and the power distribution lines comprise DC power distribution lines and AC power distribution lines. The energy balance and grid-connected