Planting greenhouse intelligent monitoring system and method

The invention discloses a planting greenhouse intelligent monitoring system and method. The planting greenhouse intelligent monitoring system comprises a greenhouse frame body, a turnover transparent ceiling, a square guide rail which is laid at the top of the greenhouse, an S-shaped guide rail of the greenhouse ground, a speed control trolley on the square guide rail and a movable trolley on the S-shaped guide rail. The planting greenhouse intelligent monitoring system is characterized in that the bottom of the speed control trolley is provided with a wireless signal module and a sprinkler; the top of the movable trolley is provided with a wireless signal module and a camera, the speed control trolley, the sprinkler, the movable trolley and the camera are all connected to a computer through wireless signals, the greenhouse is internally provided with a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor, and all the sensors are connected to the computer through a bus. According to the planting