Business test environment generation method and system and business test method, device and system

The invention relates to a business test environment generation method and system and a business test method, device and system. The business test environment generation method comprises the following steps: a business module file corresponding to a complete business is obtained, a routing destination address of a module corresponding to the complete business is configured as a transfer service address, a basic environment is generated according to the business module file, a module file to be tested corresponding to a module to be tested in the complete business is obtained, a corresponding business module container is generated according to the module file to be tested, a routing relation to be tested corresponding to the module to be tested is configured, the routing relation to be tested comprises a relation between a preset key word and a corresponding business module container, a default routing relation corresponding to a module not to be tested is configured, the default routing relation comprises a r