Rice and wheat precision seeding device controlled by one machine and multiple rows

The invention relates to a rice and wheat precision seeding device controlled by one machine and multiple rows, including a machine frame, a seed box, a guided seed tray, a tracheal bifurcation plate, a solenoid directional valve, a sucked and drained seed device, a ball valve assembly, a controller and a position switch sensor. The sucked and drained seed device includes a rice seed sucked apparatus, a sucked and drained transition parts, a plurality of lining plastic sleeves and a plurality of excreted screw pipes. The ball valve assembly includes a ball valve connecting shaft, a plurality of ball values, a transmission gear shaft and a transmitting gear. The rice and wheat precision seeding device controlled by one machine and multiple rows is combined with electric control, to achieve the precision and efficacy in sowing through the sensor and the solenoid valve. The rice and wheat precision seeding device controlled by one machine and multiple rows sucks the seeds into the interior of the drained seed de