种实现三维地震数据偏移归位的处理方法、装置

本发明提供种实现三维地震数据偏移归位的处理方法、装置。所述方法包括：将采集获取的二维地震数据合成三维地震时间数据体；将所述三维地震时间数据体处理为自激自收三维地震资料数据体；利用对二维地震资料处理中的倾角时差校正速度进行插值得到三维地震速度对所述自激自收三维地震资料数据体进行叠后时间偏移，得到三维叠后时间偏移数据体；对三维叠后时间偏移数据体进行时深转换，生成偏移归位后三维地震数据。利用本发明中各个实施例，可以提高工作效率和成图精度，同时实现大倾角区的二维地震资料的三维偏移归位，克服复杂断层、倾角变化大对地震资料解释的影响，解决多目的层间倾角、倾向变化大条件下高精度归位的问题。 The invention provides a processing method and device for achieving three-dimensional seismic data migration. The method comprises steps of: synthesizing acquired two-dimensional seismic data into a three-dimensional seismic time data body; processing the three-dimensional seismic time data body into a self-excited self-receiving three-dimensional seismic information data body; performing interpolation by using dip moveout correction speed in two-dimensional seismic information process in order to obtain three-dimensional seismic velocity to perform after-stack time migration on the self-excited self-receiving three-dimensional seismic information data body and obtain a three-dimensional after-stack time migration data bod