Method for producing nitriles using a catalyst made from antimony and iron

The invention concerns the use of a compound of formula SbxFe1Oy (I) in which x varies from 0.4 to 1 inclusive and y varies from 1.6 to 4 inclusive, as a catalyst for catalysing the ammoxidation reaction of an alcohol of the following formula (II) CH2=C(R1)-CH2-OH (II), in which R1 represents a hydr...

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Hauptverfasser: KATRYNIOK BENJAMIN, PAUL SEBASTIEN, DUMEIGNIL FRANCK, LIEBIG CARSTEN, GUILLON CYRILLE, HELDERICH WOLFGANG
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The invention concerns the use of a compound of formula SbxFe1Oy (I) in which x varies from 0.4 to 1 inclusive and y varies from 1.6 to 4 inclusive, as a catalyst for catalysing the ammoxidation reaction of an alcohol of the following formula (II) CH2=C(R1)-CH2-OH (II), in which R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical, into a nitrile of the following formula (III) CH2=C(R1)-CN (III) in which R1 has the same meaning as in formula (II) above, said reaction being carried out in the gaseous phase, said gaseous phase comprising at least oxygen and ammonia. It also concerns the method for the ammoxidation of an alcohol of formula (II) using a compound of formula (I) as catalyst.