Internet-of-things terminal information acquisition device performing wireless communication through intelligent ad-hoc network

The invention discloses an internet-of-things terminal information acquisition device performing wireless communication through an intelligent ad-hoc network. The internet-of-things terminal information acquisition device is applied to an environmental monitoring system, and the environmental monitoring system comprises an environmental monitoring control center and a plurality of internet-of-things terminal information acquisition device bodies. The internet-of-things terminal information acquisition device performs data transmission with the environmental monitoring control center and other internet-of-things terminal information acquisition device bodies through a wireless network. The internet-of-things terminal information acquisition device bodies are added into the environmental monitoring system in a wireless ad-hoc network mode. The best installation position of the information acquisition device is obtained through interactive computing of the internet-of-things terminal information acquisition device and other information acquisition device bodies, the internet-of-things terminal information acquisition device can guide an installer to install the information acquisition device at the best installation position, the intelligentization of the installing process is improved, and an internet-of-things system the device is subordinate to is further optimized.