Account distribution method and device

The invention discloses an account distribution method and device. The method comprises the steps: receiving an operation request sent by an equipment operation unit for equipment; generating a temporary account for the equipment operation unit according to the operation request; and forbidding the logging into the equipment through the temporary account after the equipment operation unit completes the operation of the equipment based on the temporary account. The method and device effectively solve a problem of potential safety hazards caused by that the pre-stored account number and password are leaked in the prior art. The method and device prevent the password leakage from causing security incident through applying the temporary account number, and effectively reduce the maintenance cost.