Quaternized ammonium salts of hydrocarbyl epoxides and use thereof as additives in fuels and lubricants

The invention relates to a new type of quaternized ammonium salts of hydrocarbyl epoxides, the production thereof, and the use thereof as a fuel and lubricant additive, in particular as a detergent additive; for reducing or preventing deposits in the injection systems of direct-injection diesel engi...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	VOLKEL LUDWIG, GRABARSE WOLFGANG, BOHNKE HARALD, HANSCH MARKUS, KONIG HANNAH MARIA, LANGE ARNO
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL CHEMISTRY FIRELIGHTERS FUELS FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS LUBRICANTS METALLURGY NATURAL GAS ORGANIC CHEMISTRY PEAT PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	The invention relates to a new type of quaternized ammonium salts of hydrocarbyl epoxides, the production thereof, and the use thereof as a fuel and lubricant additive, in particular as a detergent additive; for reducing or preventing deposits in the injection systems of direct-injection diesel engines, in particular in common-rail injection systems, for reducing the fuel consumption of direct-injection diesel engines, in particular diesel engines having common-rail injection systems, and for minimizing the power loss in direct-injection diesel engines, in particular in diesel engines having common-rail injection systems; and as an additive for gasolines, in particular for the operation of DISI engines.