Ship manual and remote control device and control method

The invention discloses a ship manual and remote control device and control method. The control device includes a ship control panel, a remote control unit, a control unit, a feedback unit, and a control system, the ship control panel is used for inputting a manual pre-determined value and manually controls the shifts and a steering wheel, the remote control unit is used for inputting a remote pre-determined value and remotely controls the shifts and the steering wheel, the control unit controls the shifts and the steering wheel, the feedback unit is used for feeding back the data of the shifts and the steering wheel in real time, and the control system receives two pre-determined values, compares the data detected by the feedback unit and the input pre-determined values, and enables the control unit to control the operation of the shifts and the steering wheel based on the compared result until the compared result of the detected data and the pre-determined values in the range of allowable errors. Because of the manual and automatic switching manner, once an emergency occurs, the operation is switched to the manual manner with one key, the manual operation can be carried out without any barrier. Under the effect of the ship control panel and remote control, the switching between the manual operation and the remote operation can be realized.