Vertical article storage distribution device and medicine distributor

The invention discloses a vertical article storage distribution device. The vertical article storage distribution device comprises a vertical article storage channel, wherein an article is placed in the vertical article storage channel; the vertical article storage channel is provided with a vertical article storage tank formed by at least two side plates; articles can be sequentially stacked in the vertical article storage tank from bottom to top; an article outlet is formed in the bottom end of the vertical article storage tank; the articles which are positioned in the vertical article storage tank and are sequentially stacked can be sequentially distributed from the article outlet from bottom to top. Compared with other conventional article distribution devices which are transversely placed, the technical scheme has the advantages that by the adoption of a vertical structure, the own gravity of the articles is perfectly utilized, and the articles can be distributed without extrusion through similar mechanisms such as volute spiral spring driving vehicles; in addition, by the adoption of the vertical structure, the space is saved to the greatest extent, the device can be miniaturized, the articles can be quickly distributed, and the distribution speed is high.