Device and method based on spare part hot standby management

The invention discloses a device and a method based on spare part hot standby management. The device and the method based on spare part hot standby management have the advantages that a general protocol remote-control management module, a remote-control analog control module, an exchanger and various models of secondary equipment card slots are arranged, and when spare parts of equipment are powered on to be operated and kept in the hot standby state, a real-time monitoring system is used for acquiring and analyzing operating parameters and selecting the spare parts matched in model, closest in position and good in performance for workers during shortage elimination, so that the problem can be solved, working efficiency can be improved, sharing of the spare parts in adjacent areas is achieved and cost is saved; the device is simple in structure, damage to a great number of spare parts due to overstocking for too long a time is avoided, and cost is saved; since the operation conditions of the spare parts are confirmed by real-time monitoring to guarantee that intact spare parts can be used for replacement when the equipment fails, safe and stable operation of a power grid is guaranteed; timely response of functions of local query, remote query and handheld terminal query can be guaranteed during shortage elimination, so that working efficiency is improved.