Blind road and obstacle identification system and method

The invention provides a blind road and obstacle identification system and method. The blind road and obstacle identification system comprise a system master switch and the like, a walking stick handle is made of hollow plastic, the system master switch is inlaid in the left front end of the walking stick handle, a detection function shifting switch is arranged at the top end of the walking stick handle, a promoting function shifting switch is inlaid in the middle lower end of the walking stick handle, and a voice prompt module and a vibration prompt module are both disposed inside the walking stick handle; a walking stick body is made of hollow plastic, and a power module, an MCU (micro control unit) module, an obstacle detection module and a blind rod detection module are arranged sequentially from top to bottom; the system master switch is electrically connected with the power module; the detection function shifting switch and the prompt function shifting switch are both electrically connected with the MCU module; the voice prompt module, the vibration prompt module, the obstacle detection module and the blind road detection module are all electrically connected with the MCU module. The blind road and obstacle identification system is small in size, high in detection sensitivity, high in detection sensitivity, good in real-time performance and capable of meeting the requirement on market miniaturization.