Single-row sugarcane planting machine with independent gutter-plough

The invention discloses a single-row sugarcane planting machine with an independent gutter-plough. The single-row sugarcane planting machine comprises a rack, a gutter-plough, a sugarcane guiding groove, a fertilizer applicator, a seed cutter, a covering blade part and a film laying machine, wherein the film laying machine is arranged below the rear part of the rack; the fertilizer applicator is arranged above the rack; the gutter-plough is arranged below the front part of the rack; the sugarcane guiding groove is formed in the middle lower part of the rack; the seed cutter is arranged above the rack and connected with the sugarcane guiding groove; the covering blade part is arranged at the lower part of the rack positioned between the film laying machine and the sugarcane guiding groove and single-row planting is correspondingly carried out; the gutter-plough, the seed cutter and the film laying machine are combined into one group and are distributed in the middle of the bottom of the rack; the gutter-plough is separated from the sugarcane guiding groove, and a gap is reserved between the gutter-plough and the sugarcane guiding groove. Compared with the prior art, the single-row sugarcane planting machine is simple in structure and easy to clean and maintain, and direct contact between fertilizers and sugarcane seeds during planting also can be avoided.