Combined pretreatment method of lignocellulose raw material
The invention relates to a combined pretreatment method of a lignocellulose raw material. The combined pretreatment method comprises the following steps: soaking the lignocellulose raw material in a diluted acid solution at room temperature; placing the soaked lignocellulose raw material into a stea...
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | The invention relates to a combined pretreatment method of a lignocellulose raw material. The combined pretreatment method comprises the following steps: soaking the lignocellulose raw material in a diluted acid solution at room temperature; placing the soaked lignocellulose raw material into a steam-explosion machine at the temperature between 180 DEG C and 220 DEG C under the pressure between 1.2 and 1.6MPa and then immediately releasing the pressure so that the treated material is sprayed out; sending the treated lignocellulose raw material into a reactor, adding calcium hydroxide into feed liquid, carrying out high-temperature cooking, introducing carbon dioxide into the cooked feed liquid, reacting calcium hydroxide in the feed liquid with carbon dioxide to obtain calcium carbonate precipitate so that the pH value of the feed liquid is decreased. By the combined pretreatment method, hemicelluloses and lignin in the lignocellulose raw material can be removed, the availability of the cellulose is increased, the conversion efficiency from cellulose to glucose is increased, the requirement on the device is not high, and the used sulfuric acid and calcium hydroxide are conventional chemical reagents which are easily prepared and inexpensive. |
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