Method for planting Maca applicable to high and cold high-altitude areas in Pamirs

The invention discloses a method for planting Maca applicable to high and cold high-altitude areas in Pamirs. The method comprises the steps that seedlings are cultivated through greenhouse seedling growing media, decomposition agent fertilizer is applied in an earth-up mode, disinfection is carried out on Maca seeds and a greenhouse through ultraviolet light in the greenhouse seedling growing process, nutrient soil is prepared and a seedbed is made in the mode that soil and the seedling growing media are fully mixed according to the weight part ratio of 5 to 1 and 1 percent of plant ash is added, Microbacterium maritypicum is used as antagonistic bacteria, antagonistic bacterium suspension is added into root medium soil in a root-irrigation mode, field planting cultivation is carried out in the mode that 2000-2500 kg of high-quality decomposed organic fertilizer is applied per mu and the ploughing depth ranges from 15 cm to 20 cm, and flat planting and bedding are carried out. According to the method for pla