Novel low carbon methanol diesel and additive and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the field of energy, and in particular relates to a novel low carbon methanol diesel and an additive and a preparation method thereof. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the preparation method comprises the following steps of: preparing the additive; adding and mixing the following components: 7 parts of surfactants, 10 parts of oleic acid, 25 parts of fatty acid methyl ester, 15 parts of vegetable oil, 10 parts of multi-carbon alcohol (C4-C8 linear chain fatty alcohol), 8 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 15 parts of cyclohexane acid glyceride and 10 parts of organic nitrate (c-RONO2 for short); mixing and stirring for homogenization; putting statically so as to obtain uniform emulsion; mixing; weighing 1000 parts of methanol-diesel mixture fuel, wherein the mass ratio of the methanol and the diesel is 15:85, putting in a container; adding a composite additive according to the condition that the mass ratio of the methanol to the diesel mixture fuel is 20