Interconnect structure and method of fabrication of same

A damascene wire and a method of forming the wire are disclosed. The method includes: forming a mask layer on a top surface of a dielectric layer; forming an opening in the mask layer; forming a trench in the dielectric layer where the dielectric layer is not protected by the mask layer; recessing t...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: COWLEY ANDREW P, CLEVENGER LAWRENCE A, DALTON TIMOTHY J, YANG CHIHAO, YOON MEEYOUNG H
Format: Patent
Sprache:chi ; eng
Schlagworte:
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:A damascene wire and a method of forming the wire are disclosed. The method includes: forming a mask layer on a top surface of a dielectric layer; forming an opening in the mask layer; forming a trench in the dielectric layer where the dielectric layer is not protected by the mask layer; recessing the sidewalls of the trench under the mask layer; forming a conformal conductive liner on all exposed surface of the trench and the mask layer; filling the trench with a core electrical conductor; removing portions of the conductive liner extending above the top surface of the dielectric layer and removing the mask layer; and forming a conductive cap on a top surface of the core conductor. The structure includes a core conductor clad in a conductive liner and a conductive capping layer in contact with the top surface of the core conductor that is not covered by the conductive liner.