AZIDO PURINE NUCLEOSIDES FOR TREATMENT OF VIRAL INFECTIONS

The present invention is directed to compounds, compositions and methods for treating or preventing viral infec-tions, in particular, HIV, HBV, and HCV, in human patients or other animal hosts. The compounds are 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxy purine nucleosides or phosphonates, and pharmaceut...

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Hauptverfasser: SHI, JUNXING, SCHINAZI, RAYMOND F, MELLORS, JOHN W, COATS, STEVEN J, AMBLARD, FRANK, WHITAKER, RICHARD ANTHONY, SLUIS-CREMER, NICOLAS PAUL
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Sprache:eng ; fre
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Zusammenfassung:The present invention is directed to compounds, compositions and methods for treating or preventing viral infec-tions, in particular, HIV, HBV, and HCV, in human patients or other animal hosts. The compounds are 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxy purine nucleosides or phosphonates, and pharmaceutically acceptable, salts, prodrug s, and other derivatives thereof. In particular, the com-pounds show potent antiviral activity against HIV-1 resistance mutants including HIV-1K65R, HTV-1K70E, HIV-1L74V, HIV-1M184V, HIV-1Q151M and inhibitory activity against HIV-1 RT harboring TAMS or insertion mutations including HIV-1AZT3, HIV-1AZT7, HIV-1AZT9, HIV- 1Q151M, or HIV-1 69insertion. In one embodiment, the compoun ds are 3'-azido-ddA, 3'-azido-ddG, or combinations thereof, administered with one or more additional antiviral agents that sele ct for TAM mutations and/or the M 184V mutation, along with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.