Estolides sulfonados e outros derivados de ácidos graxos, métodos de fazê-los, e composições e processos os empregam

Sulfo-estolides and methods of making them are described. Useful methods include acid side bleaching, partial hydrogenation of the fatty acid, pretreatment of the fatty acid to provide color inhibition, acid side hydrolysis of the sulfo-estolides, or conversion of SHP to an essentially fully hydroly...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	GREGORY PAUL DADO, LOURDES R. ALONSO, CHRISTOPHER A. GARIEPY, RANDAL J. BERNHARDT, DENNIS S. MURPHY, EDDIE I. FILIPOVIC
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	por
Schlagworte:	ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS ADHESIVES AGRICULTURE ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES AND WAXES ANIMAL HUSBANDRY BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES, AS HERBICIDES CANDLES CHEMISTRY DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS DETERGENTS DYES FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM FISHING FORESTRY HUMAN NECESSITIES HUNTING MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FORELSEWHERE METALLURGY MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS NATURAL RESINS ORGANIC CHEMISTRY PAINTS PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS POLISHES PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTSTHEREOF RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL RESIN SOAPS SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING TRAPPING USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Sulfo-estolides and methods of making them are described. Useful methods include acid side bleaching, partial hydrogenation of the fatty acid, pretreatment of the fatty acid to provide color inhibition, acid side hydrolysis of the sulfo-estolides, or conversion of SHP to an essentially fully hydrolyzed product (HSHP) or a partially hydrolyzed product (PHSHP). Detergent formulations, such as laundry detergents, softeners, and other materials, containing any of these materials are disclosed. Laundry methods employing these formulations are also disclosed. These formulations are useful as laundry detergents and can be biodegradable, heavy duty liquids, 2X or 3X and up to 6X concentrates, low foaming, and/or effective in a high efficiency washing machine. Methods for laundering fabrics with the compositions are also disclosed.