STABILIZED HYDROCARBON GELS
1534554 Gelled hydrocarbon composition BORG-WARNER CORP 26 Oct 1976 [3 Nov 1975] 44488/76 Heading C5G A gelled hydrocarbon composition comprises a normally liquid hydrocarbon, from 0À025 to 10 per cent by weight based on the hydrocarbon of, as gelling agent, a pseudo double salt of an alkyl acid ort...
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| creator | REINIS KALNAJS ERWIN SIGMUND POKLACKI |
| description | 1534554 Gelled hydrocarbon composition BORG-WARNER CORP 26 Oct 1976 [3 Nov 1975] 44488/76 Heading C5G A gelled hydrocarbon composition comprises a normally liquid hydrocarbon, from 0À025 to 10 per cent by weight based on the hydrocarbon of, as gelling agent, a pseudo double salt of an alkyl acid orthophosphate, the orthosphosphate consisting of a mixture of monoalkyl diacid orthophosphates and dialkyl monoacid orthophosphates containing at least one C 1 to C 5 alkyl group and at least one C 6 to C 22 alkyl or alkenyl group and the pseudo double salt being of aluminium and a second cation selected from an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal and ammonium, and from 5-200 per cent by weight, based on the gelling agent of an anydride of a C 2 to C 10 mono- or di-carboxylic acid. The anhydride may be succininc anhydride, maleic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, acetic anhydride, benzoic anhydride or methyl-5-norbornene-2,3 dicarboxylic anhydride. Caustic particulate material may be suspended in the gelled composition. |
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The anhydride may be succininc anhydride, maleic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, acetic anhydride, benzoic anhydride or methyl-5-norbornene-2,3 dicarboxylic anhydride. Caustic particulate material may be suspended in the gelled composition.</description><language>eng</language><subject>ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL ; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY ; CHEMISTRY ; FIRELIGHTERS ; FUELS ; FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ; INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATINGCOMPOSITIONS ; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS ; LUBRICANTS ; LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS ; METALLURGY ; NATURAL GAS ; PEAT ; PERFORMING OPERATIONS ; PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES ; PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K ; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE ; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS ; TRANSPORTING ; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATINGINGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION</subject><creationdate>1978</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19780420&DB=EPODOC&CC=AU&NR=1872176A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,776,881,25542,76516</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19780420&DB=EPODOC&CC=AU&NR=1872176A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>REINIS KALNAJS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ERWIN SIGMUND POKLACKI</creatorcontrib><title>STABILIZED HYDROCARBON GELS</title><description>1534554 Gelled hydrocarbon composition BORG-WARNER CORP 26 Oct 1976 [3 Nov 1975] 44488/76 Heading C5G A gelled hydrocarbon composition comprises a normally liquid hydrocarbon, from 0À025 to 10 per cent by weight based on the hydrocarbon of, as gelling agent, a pseudo double salt of an alkyl acid orthophosphate, the orthosphosphate consisting of a mixture of monoalkyl diacid orthophosphates and dialkyl monoacid orthophosphates containing at least one C 1 to C 5 alkyl group and at least one C 6 to C 22 alkyl or alkenyl group and the pseudo double salt being of aluminium and a second cation selected from an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal and ammonium, and from 5-200 per cent by weight, based on the gelling agent of an anydride of a C 2 to C 10 mono- or di-carboxylic acid. The anhydride may be succininc anhydride, maleic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, acetic anhydride, benzoic anhydride or methyl-5-norbornene-2,3 dicarboxylic anhydride. Caustic particulate material may be suspended in the gelled composition.</description><subject>ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL</subject><subject>CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY</subject><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>FIRELIGHTERS</subject><subject>FUELS</subject><subject>FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</subject><subject>INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATINGCOMPOSITIONS</subject><subject>LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS</subject><subject>LUBRICANTS</subject><subject>LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS</subject><subject>METALLURGY</subject><subject>NATURAL GAS</subject><subject>PEAT</subject><subject>PERFORMING OPERATIONS</subject><subject>PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES</subject><subject>PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL</subject><subject>SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K</subject><subject>TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE</subject><subject>THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS</subject><subject>TRANSPORTING</subject><subject>USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATINGINGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>1978</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZJAODnF08vTxjHJ1UfCIdAnyd3YMcvL3U3B39QnmYWBNS8wpTuWF0twM8m6uIc4euqkF-fGpxQWJyal5qSXxjqGGFuZGhuZmjsaEVQAA39If2Q</recordid><startdate>19780420</startdate><enddate>19780420</enddate><creator>REINIS KALNAJS</creator><creator>ERWIN SIGMUND POKLACKI</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19780420</creationdate><title>STABILIZED HYDROCARBON GELS</title><author>REINIS KALNAJS ; ERWIN SIGMUND POKLACKI</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_AU1872176A3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1978</creationdate><topic>ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL</topic><topic>CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>FIRELIGHTERS</topic><topic>FUELS</topic><topic>FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</topic><topic>INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATINGCOMPOSITIONS</topic><topic>LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS</topic><topic>LUBRICANTS</topic><topic>LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>NATURAL GAS</topic><topic>PEAT</topic><topic>PERFORMING OPERATIONS</topic><topic>PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES</topic><topic>PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL</topic><topic>SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K</topic><topic>TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE</topic><topic>THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS</topic><topic>TRANSPORTING</topic><topic>USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATINGINGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>REINIS KALNAJS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ERWIN SIGMUND POKLACKI</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>REINIS KALNAJS</au><au>ERWIN SIGMUND POKLACKI</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>STABILIZED HYDROCARBON GELS</title><date>1978-04-20</date><risdate>1978</risdate><abstract>1534554 Gelled hydrocarbon composition BORG-WARNER CORP 26 Oct 1976 [3 Nov 1975] 44488/76 Heading C5G A gelled hydrocarbon composition comprises a normally liquid hydrocarbon, from 0À025 to 10 per cent by weight based on the hydrocarbon of, as gelling agent, a pseudo double salt of an alkyl acid orthophosphate, the orthosphosphate consisting of a mixture of monoalkyl diacid orthophosphates and dialkyl monoacid orthophosphates containing at least one C 1 to C 5 alkyl group and at least one C 6 to C 22 alkyl or alkenyl group and the pseudo double salt being of aluminium and a second cation selected from an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal and ammonium, and from 5-200 per cent by weight, based on the gelling agent of an anydride of a C 2 to C 10 mono- or di-carboxylic acid. The anhydride may be succininc anhydride, maleic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, acetic anhydride, benzoic anhydride or methyl-5-norbornene-2,3 dicarboxylic anhydride. Caustic particulate material may be suspended in the gelled composition.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| language | eng |
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| subjects | ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY CHEMISTRY FIRELIGHTERS FUELS FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATINGCOMPOSITIONS LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS LUBRICANTS LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS METALLURGY NATURAL GAS PEAT PERFORMING OPERATIONS PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS TRANSPORTING USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATINGINGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION |
| title | STABILIZED HYDROCARBON GELS |
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