Apparatus and method for the thermal treatment of lump or agglomerated material

An apparatus for the thermal treatment of lump or agglomerated material in a firing machine includes a travelling grate configured to convey the material through the firing machine. A firing chamber has a ceiling and side walls and is configured to generate temperatures required for the thermal trea...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser:	KOHLER HARTMUT, SCHMEDDERS TIMOTHEUS
Format:	Patent
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	BLASTING CHEMISTRY DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS,IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KINDOF FURNACE FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS FURNACES FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL HEATING KILNS LIGHTING MECHANICAL ENGINEERING METALLURGY OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS OVENS PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS RETORTS TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS WEAPONS
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	An apparatus for the thermal treatment of lump or agglomerated material in a firing machine includes a travelling grate configured to convey the material through the firing machine. A firing chamber has a ceiling and side walls and is configured to generate temperatures required for the thermal treatment. The ceiling has a plurality of openings and the side walls have a plurality of burners that are directed obliquely upwards. A cooling zone is configured to pass cooling gases through the thermally treated material so as to heat the cooling gases. A recuperation tube is configured to recirculate the heated cooling gases to the firing chamber through the openings in the ceiling.