753P - Prognostic and predictive value of baseline alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treated with ramucirumab from two phase III studies (REACH, REACH-2)

Elevated AFP in patients (pts) with HCC is associated with worse prognosis. Two placebo (P)-controlled trials (REACH, REACH-2) have studied ramucirumab (RAM, anti-VEGFR2 antibody) in pts with HCC after sorafenib, with REACH-2 enrolling only pts with baseline AFP ≥400ng/mL. In REACH-2 RAM treatment (...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of oncology 2019-10, Vol.30, p.v289-v290
Hauptverfasser: Zhu, A.X., Galle, P.R., Llovet, J.M., Finn, R.S., Kang, Y.-K., Yen, C.J., Assenat, E., Brandi, G., Motomura, K., Ohno, I., Daniele, B., Vogel, A., Yamashita, T., Hsu, C.-H., Meyer, T., Widau, R., Schelman, W., Wang, C., Hsu, Y., Kudo, M.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Elevated AFP in patients (pts) with HCC is associated with worse prognosis. Two placebo (P)-controlled trials (REACH, REACH-2) have studied ramucirumab (RAM, anti-VEGFR2 antibody) in pts with HCC after sorafenib, with REACH-2 enrolling only pts with baseline AFP ≥400ng/mL. In REACH-2 RAM treatment (trt) improved overall survival (OS) compared to P, consistent with REACH (AFP ≥400ng/mL) pts. Here we present post-hoc analyses assessing the prognostic and predictive value of baseline AFP in both studies. Pts with HCC, Child-Pugh A, ECOG PS 0-1, and prior sorafenib were randomized to RAM 8mg/kg or P Q2W. The prognostic value of baseline AFP was assessed by Cox regression models with either continuous or dichotomous (≥400 vs
ISSN:0923-7534
1569-8041
DOI:10.1093/annonc/mdz247.079